论孙子的“愚兵之术”  

Review of Sun Zi’s“Tactics of Cheating Troops”

作　　者：熊剑平 Xiong Jianping

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学国际关系学院孙子兵法研究中心

出　　处：《孙子研究》2023年第3期9-14,共6页Sunzi Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助项目“《孙子》新研究:以银雀山竹简为中心”的前期研究成果,项目编号为17FZS066。项目负责人:熊剑平。

摘　　要：“愚兵之术”是孙子治军思想的重要内容,但学界对此有不少分歧。孙子确有“愚兵之术”的讨论。“愚兵之术”与孙子“兵以诈立,以利动,以分合为变”的总体思想完全吻合,也与孙子重视“出其不意”的战法以及高度重视用间思想保持一致,是一种常见而且必要的治军之术和用兵之法。“The tactics of cheating troops”is an important aspect of Sun Zi’s military thought,which has been a subject of debate among scholars.This article argues that Sun Zi did discuss the concept of“the tactics of cheating troops”,which aligns perfectly with Sun Zi’s overall idea of“War is based on deception.Move when it is advantageous and create changes in the situation by dispersal and concentration of forces.”It also corresponds to Sun Zi’s emphasis on unexpected tactics and the importance of employing intelligence.This approach is a common and necessary method of military command and warfare.

关 键 词：《孙子兵法》 愚兵之术 治军思想 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]