浙江松阴溪湿地公园生态系统服务价值评估  

Value Assessment of Wetland Ecosystem Services of Songyinxi Wetland Park

作　　者：丁俊 曹敏 孙冠 邵学新[3] DING Jun;CAO Min;SUN Guan;SHAO Xue-xin(Songyang Bereau of Natural Resources and Planning,Lishui 323400,Zhejiang,China;Fuyang Branch of Hangzhou Bureau of Ecology and Environment,Hangzhou 311400,Zhejiang,China;Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou 311400,Zhejiang China)

机构地区：[1]松阳县自然资源和规划局,浙江丽水323400 [2]杭州市生态环境局富阳分局,浙江杭州311400 [3]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,浙江杭州311400

出　　处：《湿地科学与管理》2023年第4期54-58,68,共6页Wetland Science & Management

基　　金：松阴溪湿地碳汇基础性研究项目(SYZFCG2021-ZH018);松阳县社会科学研究课题(KL202213);中国林科院亚林所科研项目(RISFZ-2023-01)。

摘　　要：湿地公园是以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系的重要组成部分。为评估湿地公园建设成效,以浙西南典型的山溪性河流湿地—松阴溪湿地公园为例,开展了湿地公园建设前后生态系统服务价值核算。结果表明:浙江松阴溪湿地公园建设前(2016年)、建设后(2020年)生态系统服务总价值分别为51403.57万元和60834.59万元。湿地公园不同生态系统总价值及单位面积价值均表现为:湿地>森林>农田。湿地公园生态服务价值量由高至低排序依次为:调节服务>供给服务>文化服务。湿地公园建设以来单位面积价值增加18.3%,增幅明显。洪水调蓄、气候调节是湿地公园主导的生态系统服务,也是其建设前后生态系统服务增加的主要贡献因素。Wetland park is an important part of the natural reserve system.The ecosystem service value of wetland park in different periods was estimated with a case study of Songyinxi wetland park,a typical mountain stream wetland in southwest Zhejiang Province to evaluate its protection effect.The results showed that the total value of ecosystem services of Songyinxi wetland park before construction(2016)and after construction(2020)were RMB 514.0357 million and RMB 608.3459 million respectively.In terms of ecosystem,the total value and unit area value of each ecosystem in wetland park were as follows:wetland>forest>farmland.The value of the four major services of the wetland park was ranked from high to low in the order of regulation service>supply service>cultural service.Since the construction of the wetland park,the unit area value has increased significantly by 18.3%.The function of flood regulation and climatic regulation are the main ecosystem services,and also the main contributing factors to the increase of ecosystem services during the construction of the wetland park.

关 键 词：湿地公园 生态系统服务 价值评估 动态变化 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]