罗兰·巴特对人类个体的符号学构建  

Views on Human Individuals in Roland Barthes'Semiology

作　　者：王玉华[1] Wang Yu-hua(School of Western Studies,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学西语学院,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外语学刊》2023年第4期105-111,共7页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：黑龙江省艺术科学项目“罗兰·巴特艺术批评理论研究”(2021B055);黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题(外语学科专项)“约瑟夫·海勒小说中的后人类伦理研究”(WY2021042-C)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：罗兰·巴特的符号学立足于人类个体的生活实践,从生理层面和精神层面对人类个体的生存境况和未来发展进行深度的思考和探究。在生理层面,巴特从语言和身体两个方面揭示去中心后的人类个体的生存状态,探寻在失去主体特权之后构建人类个体的生存意义;在精神层面,巴特借助文化符号学在对意识形态去神秘化的过程中激发人类个体的能动意识,对基于共同价值的人类文化意义进行积极的探索和建构。研究巴特的符号学思想对人类文化的认同和传播具有深刻的启示作用,有利于增强文化自信力,提升中华优秀文化的传播效能。Roland Barthes'semiology,based on human life practice,deeply ponders and explores the living conditions and future development of human individuals at the physiological and spiritual levels.At the physiological level,Barthes reveals the existential state of human individuals after decentralization and explores their survival significance after losing subjective privilege from the two aspects of language and body;At the spiritual level,in the process of demystifying ideology,Barthes intends to stimulate the initiative of human individuals by means of cultural semiotics and has been actively exploring and constructing human cultural significance based on the common value.The research of Barthes'semiology plays a profound enlightening role in the identification and dissemination of human culture and is conducive to enhancing cultural confidence and improving the dissemination efficiency of excellent Chinese culture.

关 键 词：罗兰·巴特 符号学 人类 个体 文化传播 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]