分析优质护理对脑肿瘤患者术后睡眠质量的影响  

To Analyze the Effect of Quality Nursing on Sleep Quality of Patients with Brain Tumor after Surgery

作　　者：江丽芬 陈丽玲[1] JIANG Lifen;CHEN Liling(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361001,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院,厦门361001

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2023年第6期1408-1410,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析优质护理对脑肿瘤患者术后睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2022年3月至2023年3月厦门大学附属第一医院神经外科收治的脑肿瘤患者80例作为研究对象,按照双色球法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予优质护理干预。采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)比较2组患者焦虑、抑郁症状改善情况,采用生命质量EORTC QOL-C30评分量表比较2组患者的生命质量,并比较2组患者护理满意度及不良反应发生率。结果:护理干预后,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分均显著低于对照组,观察组EORTC QOL-C30评分显著高于对照组,观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组,并发症发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:在脑肿瘤患者护理中实施优质护理干预可有效改善患者心理状态,提升其生命质量与睡眠质量,降低患者并发症发生率,使其获得较高的满意度,值得推广实施。Objective:To analyze the effect of high-quality nursing on Sleep Quality In patients with brain tumor after surgery.Methods:A total of 80 patients with brain tumor admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into observation group and control group according to the two-color sphere method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between 2 groups,and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to compare the improvement of anxiety and depression symptoms between 2 groups.Quality of life(EORTC QOL-C30)was used to compare the quality of life between 2 groups,and the nursing satisfaction and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing intervention,SAS score,SDS score and PSQI score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,EORTC QOL-C30 score of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,and the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P s<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of high-quality nursing intervention in the nursing of brain tumor patients can effectively improve the psychological state of patients,improve their quality of life and sleep quality,reduce the incidence of complications,and make them obtain higher satisfaction,which is worthy of promotion and implementation.

关 键 词：优质护理 脑肿瘤 术后 睡眠质量 满意度 抑郁 焦虑 

分 类 号：R749.14[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R338.63[医药卫生—临床医学]