性别文化视域中的鲁迅研究述论  

On the Study of Lu Xun from the Perspective of Gender Culture

作　　者：房存 FANG Cun(Literature and Media Department,Taishan University,Taian,Shandong 271021)

机构地区：[1]泰山学院文学与传媒学院,山东泰安271021

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2023年第3期60-67,共8页Journal of Taishan University

基　　金：2022年度山东省社会科学规划研究项目“性别文化视域中的鲁迅研究”(22CZWJ12);泰安市教育科学规划专项研究课题“新时代中国特色社会主义视域下中小学性别教育研究”(TJK202106ZX013)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：性别文化与国民精神、中国现代文化发展之间有着紧密的联系,这决定了鲁迅对性别文化问题十分重视,留下了大量的相关作品。自20世纪20年代至今,从性别文化视域对鲁迅及其作品的研究经历了启蒙视域中的印象式解读、政治革命视角中的单一解读、启蒙视域中的“再解读”、性别理论视角中的多元解读四个阶段。以上研究对于揭示鲁迅思想世界、文学世界、人格世界的丰富性和独特性起到了重要作用,不过从性别文化对鲁迅的研究仍需要在方法论的本土化、视域的综合性等方面进行开拓。Gender culture is closely related to the national spirit and the development of modern Chinese culture,which determines that Lu Xun attaches great importance to gender culture and has left behind a large number of related works.Since the 1920s,the study of Lu Xun and his works from the perspective of gender culture has gone through four stages:impressionistic interpretation from the perspective of enlightenment,single interpretation from the perspective of political revolution,"re-interpretation"from the perspective of enlightenment,and multiple interpretation from the perspective of gender theory.The above research has played an important role in revealing the richness and uniqueness of Lu Xun's ideological world,literary world and personality world.However,the research on Lu Xun from the perspective of gender culture still needs to be expanded in terms of localization of methodology,comprehensiveness of vision,etc.

关 键 词：鲁迅 性别文化 研究述论 启蒙 性别理论 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]