新出儒家简牍文献及其研究  

The Introduction and Study of Newly Excavated Confucian Bamboo Slip Manuscripts Documents

作　　者：丁四新 DING Sixin

机构地区：[1]清华大学人文学院,北京100084

出　　处：《孔子研究》2023年第4期111-123,共13页Confucius Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金冷门绝学研究专项项目“禅让类出土文献综合研究”(项目编号:20VJXG003)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新出儒家简牍文献见于郭店简、上博简、清华简、安大简和海昏简等出土资料。从内容看,它们各有特点和重点。在这些简牍资料中,《诗》类、《书》类、《礼记》类、《易》类和孔子类文献较多,意义重大。目前,郭店简、上博简的研究已大体完成,清华简的研究在不断深入,安大简的研究正在展开之中。其中儒家思想的阐明及其相关问题的讨论,一直是相关研究的弱项。出土简帛文献为“走出疑古时代”说的提出奠定了资料基础,而学者的相关争论有助于此一学说的传播和修正。“走出疑古时代”说也有方法论的作用。Newly unearthed Confucianism bamboo slip manuscript documents are found in Guodian bamboo slips,Shanghai Museum bamboo slips,Tsinghua bamboo slips,Anhui University bamboo slips,and Haihunhou bamboo slips.In terms of content,they each have their own characteristics and focus.Among these documents,there are a lot of documents related to Poetry,Documents,Rites,Yi and Confucius,which are of great significance.At present,the research of Guodian and Shanghai Museum bamboo slips has been largely completed,the research of Tsinghua bamboo slips is in the process of deepening,and the research of Anhui University bamboo slips is in the process or about to start.The unearthed bamboo and silk manuscripts have laid the foundation for the theory of"Walking Out of the Doubting of Antiquity Era",and the related debates among scholars have helped to disseminate and revise this theory,as well as to accurately understand the so-called"interpretation of the antiquity"theory.

关 键 词：战国竹简 儒家文献 疑古 释古 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]