海南黎族藤编特征与传承创新路径  

Characteristics,Inheritance and Innovation of Rattan Weaving by Li Ethnic Group in Hainan Province

作　　者：雷佳欣 赵志美 麦琦 付凯怡 刘颖[1,2] 宋莎莎[1,2] Lei Jiaxin;Zhao Zhimei;Mai Qi;Fu Kaiyi;Liu Ying;Song Sasha(Key Laboratory of Wood Materials Science and Application,Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Wood Science and Engineering,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]木质材料科学与应用教育部重点实验室、北京林业大学,北京100083 [2]木材科学与工程北京市重点实验室、北京林业大学,北京100083

出　　处：《世界竹藤通讯》2023年第4期82-87,共6页World Bamboo and Rattan

基　　金：大学生创新创业训练计划项目“基于在地性的黎族藤编家具创新设计研究”(S202210022105)。

摘　　要：黎族藤编技艺是海南黎族的传统民间手工技艺,历史悠久,是黎族同胞勤劳智慧的结晶,被列入海南省省级非物质文化遗产名录。随着社会发展和技术进步,传统手工产品逐渐被工业化产品所替代,黎族藤编技艺的发展面临着困境。赋予传统藤编产品以时代元素,探寻传统藤编转型发展路径对于发扬光大传统藤编技艺意义重大。文章在分析传统黎族藤编特点的基础上,从藤编材料、编织技艺和纹样3个方面阐述了黎族藤编转型发展的路径,可为传统藤编技艺的传承和发展提供参考。Rattan weaving technique,developed by Li Ethnic Group in a long history,is a traditional folk handicraft of the Li people in Hainan,which represents their diligence and wisdom and has been included in the list of provincial-level intangible cultural heritage in Hainan Province.It is of great significance to give traditional rattan weaving products the modern elements,explore the pathways to transformation and development of traditional rattan weaving,and then carry forward the traditional rattan weaving skills.After analyzing the characteristics of Li people's traditional rattan weaving,the paper elaborates on the pathways to its transformation and development from the aspects of rattan weaving materials,weaving techniques and weaving patterns,which would provide references for inheritance and development of traditional rattan weaving techniques.

关 键 词：藤 编织技艺 非物质文化遗产 传承与创新 黎族 海南 

分 类 号：TS935.53[轻工技术与工程]