无人机续航能力  

Endurance of unmanned aerial vehicles

作　　者：李学龙[1,2] Xuelong LI(School of Artificial Intelligence,Optics and Electronics(iOPEN),Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China;Key Laboratory of Intelligent Interaction and Applications(Northwestern Polytechnical University),Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Xi’an 710072,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学光电与智能研究院,西安710072 [2]智能交互与应用工业和信息化部重点实验室(西北工业大学),西安710072

出　　处：《中国科学：信息科学》2023年第7期1233-1261,共29页Scientia Sinica(Informationis)

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(批准号:2022YFC2808000);国家自然科学基金(批准号:61871470)资助项目。

摘　　要：无人机是多样化的民生应用及临地安防技术领域的重要成员,“无人机到底能飞多久?”这个疑问已经在行业内引起了广泛的思考.作为无人机的心脏,其动力系统与无人机的飞行性能有着重要的关系,已成为航空领域最重要的发展方向之一.根据无人机动力系统的分类,本文分析了油动无人机、电动无人机、光动无人机的研究现状以及需要解决的技术问题,并特别关注了如何通过信号处理的方式达到智能飞行器长航时的目标,为无人机的续航能力及其动力的发展提供参考.Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are important members of the diverse livelihood application and vicinagearth security field.The question“How long can UAVs fly?”has aroused widespread consideration.As the heart of UAVs,the power system has an important relationship with its flight performance and has become one of the most important development directions in the aviation field.This article analyzes the research status of oil-powered UAVs,electric UAVs,optics-driven UAVs,and other related and unaddressed technical issues,according to the UAV power system classification.Additionally,the article focuses on how to achieve the long endurance goal of intelligent aircraft through signal processing,which can provide a reference for the endurance and power development of UAVs.

关 键 词：无人机 智能飞行器 续航能力 油动无人机 电动无人机 光动无人机 

分 类 号：V279[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]