扫描电镜大型仪器应用于地质类本科实验教学的探讨  

Application of Large-scale Instrument for Scanning Electron Microscope to Undergraduate Experimen⁃tal Teaching in Geological Disciplines

作　　者：高国超 夏鹏 吉健维 GAO Guochao;XIA Peng;JI Jianwei

机构地区：[1]贵州大学资源与环境工程学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学喀斯特地质资源与环境教育部重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025 [3]贵州大学贵州省大数据产业发展应用研究院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《科教文汇》2023年第17期86-90,共5页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：贵州大学引进人才科研项目(贵大人基合字〔2021〕36号);贵州省级地质勘查资金项目(项目编号:52000021MGQSE7S7K6PRP)。

摘　　要：目前高校大型精密仪器多偏重于科研测试,未有效发挥本科教学功能和培养人才的作用,而大型精密仪器对培养新时代创新型和综合型人才不可或缺。将扫描电子显微镜(SEM)应用于本科实验教学,有利于提升学习效果,培养学生的实践能力、科研意识和创新能力。利用SEM开展本科实验教学,展现了实验教学的前沿性,推动了新工科教学方式的改革,同时提高了大型仪器的利用率。At present,large-scale precision instruments in colleges and universities are mainly emphasized on scientific research and testing,and have not effectively played their role in undergraduate teaching and talent cultivation,but they are indispensable for cultivating innovative and comprehensive talents in the new era.The application of scanning electron microscope(SEM)in undergraduate experimental teaching is conducive to improving the learning effect and cultivating students’practical ability,scientific research consciousness and innovation ability.The use of SEM in undergraduate experimental teaching reflects the cutting edge of experimental teaching,promotes the reform of teaching methods in new engineering disciplines,and improves the utilization rate of large-scale instruments.

关 键 词：扫描电子显微镜 大型仪器 本科教学 实验教学 地质学科 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]