公案小说外译的人物叙事构建——以《狄公案》英译本为例  

On Character Narratives in the Translation of Chinese Gong An Novels--With Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee(Dee Goong An)as an Example

作　　者：张枝新 张德让 ZHANG Zhixin;ZHANG Derang(School of Liberal Arts,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241003,Anhui,China;School of Foreign Languages,Anqing Normal University,Anqing 246133,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学文学院,安徽芜湖241003 [2]安庆师范大学外国语学院,安徽安庆246133

出　　处：《安徽工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期53-56,共4页Journal of Anhui University of Technology：Social Sciences

基　　金：安徽省高等学校人文社会科学重点项目:晚清西史东渐译介模式与影响研究(1840—1919)(SK2021A0043)。

摘　　要：荷兰译者高罗佩在翻译《狄公案》时,注意到中国传统公案小说人物功能性建构的不足,对原文人物进行了心理性再叙事运作,并关注人物自身及其内心诉求,以显在化、自然化、理性化的叙事方式,依次彰显出人性的善、真、恶等层面,让译语读者走近人物、亲近人物,增强了《狄公案》译本人物的艺术魅力与文学价值。《狄公案》翻译叙事的人物再定位,是译者基于中西人性观差异的精心调适,一方面体现了译者对普遍人性叙事的彰显,另一方面也揭示了译者西方文化本位的叙事立场。When translating Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee,the Dutch translator Robert Hans van Gulik(Gao Luopei)noticed the insufficiency of the functional construction of the characters in traditional Chinese case-solving novels,and carried out a psy-chological re-narrative operation on the characters in the original text.He focused on the characters themselves and their inner de-mands,highlighting the goodness,truthfulness,and wickedness of the human nature in turn by means of an apparent,naturalized,and rationalized narrative.His aim was to enable the readers of the translated text to get close to the characters,which enhances the artistic appeal and the charm of the characters in the translated version of Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee.The character reposition-ing of the translated narrative of Celebrated Cases of Judge Dee is the translator’s careful adaptation based on the differences be-tween the Chinese and Western views of human nature,which,on the one hand,reflects the translator’s manifestation of the univer-sal human nature narrative,and,on the other hand,reveals the translator’s Western culture-oriented narrative stance.

关 键 词：《狄公案》 高罗佩 人物叙事 

分 类 号：H315.9[语言文字—英语]