视网膜大动脉瘤致黄斑部视网膜出血2例  

Two cases of macula retinal hemorrhage caused by retinal arterial macroaneurysm

作　　者：周小静 吴权龙[1] ZHOU Xiaojing;WU Quanlong(Department of Ophthalmology,the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Hunan,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院眼科,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2023年第18期195-198,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：视网膜大动脉瘤是视网膜动脉的的局灶性瘤样扩张,早期动脉瘤未破裂时无异常表现,临床多因瘤体破裂引起不同层次的视网膜出血、视力下降前来就诊,漏诊误诊率高,诊断较为困难。回顾分析湖南中医药大学第一附属医院2例视网膜大动脉瘤破裂致黄斑部视网膜出血患者的临床资料,回顾相关文献知识,为临床诊治视网膜大动脉瘤提供指导。Retinal arterial macroaneurysm is a focal tumor-like dilation of the retinal artery.In the early stage,there are no abnormal manifestations when the aneurysm is not ruptured.Clinically,many patients come to the clinic for different levels of retinal hemorrhage and vision loss caused by tumor rupture,with high misdiagnosis rate,and relatively difficult diagnosis.Retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 2 patients with macula retinal hemorrhage caused by rupture of retinal arterial macroaneurysm in the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,and a review of relevant literature knowledge were conducted to provide guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment of retinal arterial macroaneurysm.

关 键 词：视网膜大动脉瘤 视网膜出血 视网膜血管病 病例报告 

分 类 号：R779.63[医药卫生—眼科]