唐代古琴形制在玩具设计中的应用研究  

Research on the Application of Tang Dynasty Guqin Shape in Toy Design

作　　者：童贝纯 曾利[1] TONG Beichun;ZENG Li(School of Furniture and Art Design,Central South University of Forestry&Technology,Changsha 410004,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学家具与艺术设计学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《玩具世界》2023年第4期23-26,共4页Toys World

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科研项目“古琴断纹的价值挖掘与应用研究”(21A0149)相关成果。

摘　　要：文章以唐代古琴为切入点,通过历史文献研究法收集史料与图片,梳理唐代古琴的形成与发展,分析唐琴的形制特征,并提出玩具创新设计应用。唐琴形制在形态与装饰两个方面存在明显的时代风格。形态上受儒学影响,拟人特征显著,多采用五分法结合象征意义传达君子之风;装饰上则有雅致“素琴”与奢华“宝琴”两类。文中提及的装饰手法有篆刻铭文、章印,平脱纹样、图像。综合上述分析提出了古琴形制在益智玩具与潮流玩具中的应用,以期为古琴在当下的创新传承提供新思路。Taking Tang Dynasty guqin as the breakthrough point,historical materials and pictures are collected through the historical literature research method,the formation and development of Tang Dynasty guqin are combed,shape characteristics of Tang Dynasty guqin are analyzed,and the innovative design and application of toys are put forward.The shape of Tang Dynasty guqin has obvious style of the times in both form and decoration.It is influenced by Confucianism in form and has remarkable anthropomorphic characteristics,mostly using the five divided method combined with symbolic meaning to convey the gentleman's style.In terms of decoration,there are two types of elegant"Suqin"and luxurious"Baoqin".The decorative techniques mentioned in the text include seal carving inscriptions,seal printing,flat patterns and images.Based on the above analysis,the application of guqin shape in educational toys and designer toys is put forward,hoping to provide new ideas for the innovation and inheritance of guqin in the current era.

关 键 词：唐代古琴 古琴形制 玩具设计 

分 类 号：TS958.02[轻工技术与工程]