论巴尼特的创业型大学观  

Barnett’s View on Entrepreneurial University

作　　者：张雅鑫 ZHANG Yaxin

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《高教发展与评估》2023年第5期100-109,I0006,共11页Higher Education Development and Evaluation

基　　金：全国教育科学规划2020年度国家一般课题“创新创业如何重塑大学”(BIA200187)。

摘　　要：巴尼特对大学基础结构和深层本体的建构工作都建立在创业型大学的基础上,形成了不同于且不亚于伯顿·克拉克和亨利·埃兹科维茨的创业型大学观。巴尼特从社会学和哲学角度入手,对创业型大学分别进行了概念性探索、理念性探索与本体性探索。巴尼特主张,“创业型大学”概念是一个构想未来大学发展可能性的片面概念,创业型大学理念是对西方传统经典大学理念的终结,创业型大学范式不足以成为21世纪大学变革的理想范式。Barnett’s construction of the basic structure and deep ontology of university is based on entre⁃preneurial university,forming a different and no less entrepreneurial university view than those of Burton Clark and Henry Ezkowitz.Barnett has conducted conceptual,idea,and ontological explorations of entrepreneurial university from the perspectives of sociology and philosophy.Barnett advocates that the concept of“entrepre⁃neurial university”is a one-sided concept that envisions the possibility of future university development.The idea of entrepreneurial university is the end of the traditional western classic university idea,and the entrepre⁃neurial university paradigm is not good enough to become an ideal paradigm for university reform in the 21st century.

关 键 词：巴尼特 创业型大学 伯顿·克拉克 生态大学 大学范式 大学理念 

分 类 号：G649[文化科学—高等教育学]