经典密码通信与量子密码通信的现状及发展趋势  

Status and Development Trends of Classical Cryptographic Communication and Quantum Cryptographic Communication

作　　者：刘飞 LIU Fei(Luancheng Branch of Shijiazhuang Public Security Bureau,Shijiazhuang,Hebei,051430,China)

机构地区：[1]石家庄市公安局栾城分局,河北石家庄051430

出　　处：《智能城市应用》2023年第8期25-27,共3页Smart City Application

摘　　要：信息安全一直是通信领域中的一个重要挑战,而密码通信是确保信息安全的关键。传统的经典密码通信方法在过去几十年中取得了巨大的进展,但也面临着越来越严重的安全挑战,尤其是在量子计算机的崭露头角下。为了应对这些挑战,量子密码通信作为一门新兴的领域正在快速发展,利用量子力学的原理来提供前所未有的安全性。本篇文章讨论了经典密码通信与量子密码通信的现状,以及分析未来的发展趋势,量子密码通信作为信息安全的未来方向,将提供更高级别的保障,以确保隐私和数据的安全传输。Information security has always been an important challenge in the field of communication,and password communication is the key to ensuring information security.Traditional classical cryptographic communication methods have made significant progress in the past few decades,but they also face increasingly serious security challenges,especially with the emergence of quantum computers.In order to address these challenges,quantum cryptography communication,as an emerging field,is rapidly developing,utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics to provide unprecedented security.This article discusses the current status of classical cryptographic communication and quantum cryptographic communication,as well as analyzes future development trends.As the future direction of information security,quantum cryptographic communication will provide higher levels of protection to ensure privacy and secure data transmission.

关 键 词：量子密码术 量子密码分配 量子通信 

分 类 号：TP91[自动化与计算机技术]