危重孕产妇与精神障碍关系的研究进展  

Research progress in the relationship between maternal near miss and mental disorders

作　　者：王娜 韩方[2] WANG Na;HAN Fang(The First Clinical Medical College,Shanxi Medical University,Shanxi Province,Taiyuan030000,China;the Reproductive Center,the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Shanxi Province,Taiyuan030000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一临床医学院,山西太原030000 [2]山西医科大学第一医院生殖中心,山西太原030000

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2023年第27期59-63,共5页China Medical Herald

基　　金：山西省卫生计生委科研课题(2018GW33)。

摘　　要：危重孕产妇(MNM)已成为近年孕产妇健康研究的重点,世界范围致力于降低其发生率。由于MNM事件对孕产妇生理造成严重伤害,导致孕产妇产生一系列负面情绪甚至更易罹患精神障碍。本文综述了MNM事件造成的负面影响、MNM与精神障碍患病的相关性及相应干预措施等方面的研究进展,旨在为减少危重并发症对孕产妇精神心理造成的远期影响提供理论依据和方法借鉴,同时强调多方面联合干预的重要性,尽早控制不良情绪,降低精神障碍患病。Maternal near miss(MNM)have become the focus of maternal health research in recent years and efforts have been made to reduce the incidence of MNM worldwide.MNM events cause serious harm to the physiology of pregnant women,resulting in a series of negative emotions and even more prone to mental disorders.This paper comprehensively discusses the negative effects of MNM events,the correlation between MNM and mental disorders and the research progress of corresponding intervention measures,aiming to provide theoretical basis and method reference for reducing the long-term impact of severe complications on the mental psychology of pregnant women.Meanwhile,it emphasizes the importance of multi-faceted joint intervention to control the adverse emotions as soon as possible to reduce the risk of mental disorders.

关 键 词：危重孕产妇 围生期抑郁症 创伤后应激障碍 生活质量 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]