试论中国武术仪式的缺失与重构  

The Absence of Chinese Wushu Rites and the Reconstruction

作　　者：高河永[1] Gao Heyong(Guangdong Technician College,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510800,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省技师学院,广东广州510800

出　　处：《中华武术》2023年第10期84-88,共5页

摘　　要：本研究阐述中国武术传承中仪式缺失的表现及其原因,由此重构仪式尤为必要。通过查阅文献资料、对比和逻辑分析得出结论:武术文化传承的内在机制是通过仪式创造情境和凝聚群体,强化身份和价值认同,形成关于武术的集体记忆,进而实现文化延续和传承。在此基础上,提出服饰识别文化身份、场所承载武术记忆、训条揭示武术精神、礼仪彰显武德要义、节俗实践仪式过程的武术仪式架构重塑,以期为中国武术的传承提供参考。Based on analyzing the reasons for the successful inheritance of Japanese sumo wrestling,this paper elaborates on the manifestations and reasons for the lack of ceremony in the inheritance of wushu(martial arts),and the necessity of its reconstruction.Through literature review,comparison and logical analysis,it is concluded that the internal mechanism of wushu cultural inheritance is to create situations and agglomerate groups through rituals,strengthen identity and value identification,form collective memory about wushu,and then achieve cultural continuity and inheritance.This paper proposes the reshape of wushu ceremony through the cultural identity of clothing,carrying the memory of wushu in the place,revealing the spirit of wushu in the training strip,highlighting the essence of wushu ethics in the etiquette,and practicing the ceremony process,in order to provide a reference for the inheritance of Chinese wushu.

关 键 词：仪式 武术传承 缺失 身份认同 集体记忆 重构 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]