日本兰学时代的数学翻译及其影响  

On Translation of Mathematical Works and Its Influence in Japanese Rangaku Era

作　　者：徐喜平[1] XU Xiping(School of Foreign Languages,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学外国语学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（自然科学汉文版）》2023年第5期457-462,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(19BYY203)。

摘　　要：兰学时代的数学翻译是日本直接接触西方数学的开端,作为译者的通词和兰学家在荷兰航海术、测量术等著作中翻译并学习西方数学知识,不仅加强了日本海防力量和远洋航海能力,还为日本开国之后全面学习西方数学知识奠定了基础。通过日本通词和兰学家的翻译实践,全面梳理兰学时代数学翻译的历史意义及影响。The translation of mathematical works in Rangaku Era marked the beginning of Japan's direct contact with western mathematics.Through translating and learning western mathematical knowledge from Dutch works on navigation,surveying and other subjects,Japanese translators,scholars of Dutch learning not only strengthened Japan's coastal defense and ocean-going navigation,but also laid a foundation for Japan to comprehensive learn western mathematics after the country was forced open in 1953.The translation practice of mathematical works of Japanese translators and Rangaku scholars was traced in the paper,hence to comprehensively analyze and summary the historical significance and influence of mathematical translation in Rangaku Era of Japan.

关 键 词：兰学 通词 数学翻译 

分 类 号：O11[理学—数学]