基于风险矩阵法的磁力珠类玩具质量安全风险评估  

Quality and Safety Risk Assessment of Magnetic Bead Toys Based on Risk Matrix Method

作　　者：杨音 季炜炜 葛小银 陈璐 YANG Yin;JI Wei-wei;GE Xiao-yin;CHEN Lu(Nanjing Institute of Standardization;Defective Product Administration Technical Center of Jiangsu Province)

机构地区：[1]南京市标准化研究院 [2]江苏省缺陷产品管理技术中心南京分中心

出　　处：《中国标准化》2023年第17期186-191,共6页China Standardization

基　　金：2022年度江苏省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(项目编号:KJ2022075)资助。

摘　　要：磁力珠是近几年市场上出现的一种新兴玩具,因可塑造性及可玩性强而备受欢迎,但随之而来的安全伤害事故也持续发生,因此对磁力珠类玩具进行质量安全风险评估至关重要。本文在磁力珠类玩具问卷、采样分析及现场调研的基础上,建立磁力珠类玩具质量安全风险指标体系,并采用风险矩阵模型对磁力珠类玩具进行风险评估,识别出9个高风险选项并提出对策建议,对磁力珠类玩具的质量安全防控对策具有较强的实践意义。Magnetic beads are a new type of toy that has emerged in the market in recent years.They are popular due to their strong plasticity and playability.However,safety accidents and injuries follow.Therefore,quality and safety risk assessment of magnetic bead toys is crucial.Based on the questionnaire,sampling analysis and on-site investigation of magnetic beads,this paper establishes a quality and safety risk indicator system for toys alike,and uses a risk matrix model to carry out risk assessment on magnetic bead toys.The paper identifi es nine high-risk types and proposes measures,which has strong practical signifi cance for the quality and safety control measures of magnetic bead toys.

关 键 词：磁力珠 质量安全 风险矩阵法 

分 类 号：TS958.07[轻工技术与工程]