自主神经在功能性胃肠病病理生理过程中的作用与研究  

Role of autonomic nerves in the pathophysiological process of functional gastrointestinal disorders

作　　者：宋艳惠 杨渊[1] 李存 盛鑫 SONG Yanhui;YANG Yuan;LI Cun(Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中风与神经疾病杂志》2023年第9期794-797,共4页Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：自主神经在中枢神经系统与肠神经系统中起着双向调节作用,影响胃肠道运动、消化、吸收功能,心率变异性(HRV)作为评估自主神经功能常见指标在功能性胃肠病(FGIDs)中进行了越来越多的研究。本文主要对自主神经在FGIDs病理生理过程中的作用及临床应用进行综述,以期为FGIDs的研究和临床治疗提供新的思路。Autonomic nerves play a bidirectional regulatory role in the central nervous system and enteric nervous system,influencing gastrointestinal motility,digestion,and absorption.Heart rate variability has been increasingly studied as an index to assess autonomic function in functional gastrointestinal disorders(FGIDs).This article reviews the role of autonomic nerves in the pathophysiological process of FGIDs and related clinical applications,with the aim to provide new ideas for the research and clinical treatment of FGIDs.

关 键 词：自主神经 心率变异性 功能性胃肠病 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]