福建南靖庄氏福佬客族群属性辨析  

Analysis on the Ethnic Group Attribute of Zhuang Clan Whether orNot Holoka in Nanjing, Fujian Province

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作  者:郑丽娟 ZHENG Lijuan(Business School,Minlan Normal University,Zhangzhou 363000,China)

机构地区:[1]闽南师范大学商学院,福建漳州363000

出  处:《赣南师范大学学报》2023年第5期41-45,共5页Journal of Gannan Normal University

基  金:国家社会科学基金项目(21XSH021)。

摘  要:处于闽西南的南靖县宋元以来人口流徙活跃,是畲瑶蛮獠游居之地,明清以来各民族经过融合发展与变迁,又成为客家文化与福佬文化交汇区。南靖山区的奎洋庄氏族群归属是客家还是福佬仍存争议,以闽南人自居的南靖奎洋庄氏,在社会文化各方面残留有大量畲、客痕迹。通过田野调查发现,在南靖庄氏的村落地名、方言、民间信仰、居住类型、村落文化等方面,表现出明显的畲、客文化特征。从其畲、客、福佬文化交融发展的历史文化变迁过程来看,其族群属性实质是福佬客。Nanjing County,located in the southwest of Fujian,has been an active place of population migration since Song and Yuan Dynasties.It was a place where She Yao barbarians lived.After the integration,development and change of various nationalities since Ming and Qing Dynasties,it has become the intersection area of Hakka culture and Holo culture.It is still controversial whether the Zhuang clan in Nanjing mountain area belongs to Hakka or Fulao.The Zhuang clan in Nanjing,which is self styled by Holo,remains a large number of She and Hakka traces in all aspects of social culture.Through in-depth fieldwork,it is found that the village names,languages,folk beliefs,residential types and village culture of Zhuang clan in Nanjing show obvious characteristics of She and Hakka culture.From the historical and cultural change process of the integration and development of She,Hakkae and Holo cultures,its ethnic attribute is Fulao Ke in essence.

关 键 词:南靖庄氏 族群 客家 福佬 福佬客 

分 类 号:C91[经济管理] C92[社会学]

 

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