GB/T 18885—2020《生态纺织品技术要求》解读  

Interpretation of GB/T 18885-2020“Technical Specifications of Ecological Textiles”

作　　者：黄德朝[1] 亓晓丽[1] 朱国权 Huang Dechao;Qi Xiaoli;Zhu Guoquan(Dongguan Polytechnic College,Dongguan,Guangdong 523808,China;United Testing Services(Dongguan)Co.,Ltd.,Dongguan,Guangdong 523900,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞职业技术学院,广东东莞523808 [2]中纺协东莞检验技术服务有限公司,广东东莞523900

出　　处：《针织工业》2023年第9期84-89,共6页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：从标准的适用范围、产品分类、生态纺织产品技术要求等方面,对GB/T 18885—2020《生态纺织品技术要求》标准的技术性内容进行解读。分析纺织产品有害物质如重金属、有害染料、邻苯二甲酸酯、多环芳烃、全氟及多氟化合物等的来源,研究有害物质对人体和自然环境的危害,介绍有害物质限量值。为减少有害物质对人体健康和环境的影响,提高纺织产品生态安全,推动绿色消费,规范市场行为,助力纺织行业产业链企业提升技术水平提供帮助与指导。In this paper,the technical contents of GB/T 18885—2020“technical specifications of ecological textiles”are interpreted from the aspects of the scope of application,product classification and technical requirements of ecological textile products.The sources of harmful substances in textile products such as heavy metals,harmful dyes,phthalates,polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,perfluorinates and polyfluorocompounds are analyzed.The harm of harmful substances to human body and natural environment is studied,and the limit value of harmful substances is also introduced.It provides reference and guidance to reduce the impact of harmful substances on human health and the environment,improve the ecological safety of textile products,promote green consumption,standardize market behavior,and help textile industry chain enterprises to improve their technical level as well.

关 键 词：生态纺织品 标准解读 产品类别 有害物质 生态安全 重金属 

分 类 号：TS107[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]