妇好墓青铜钺的设计研究  

Research on the Design of Bronze ye-tomahawk in Fuhao Tomb

作　　者：郭林森[1] GUO Linsen

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学

出　　处：《创意设计源》2023年第4期46-53,共8页Idea & Design

摘　　要：商代妇好墓出土的几件青铜钺颇具代表性,从设计学的角度对其进行研究,可以触及商代兵器制作的核心,并拓展先秦设计史研究的广度与深度。通过对前人研究成果的回顾,分析现有研究存在的不足,然后依据考古发掘报告,探讨商代妇好墓出土的几件青铜钺在结构、尺寸、体量等方面的特点,并归纳其演变过程。最后,对青铜钺的使用方式、使用场景、材料及工艺、装饰纹样、设计思想等进行评介。Several bronze axes unearthed from the Fuhao tomb of the Shang Dynasty are representative.Studying them from the perspective of design can touch the core of weapon making in the Shang Dynasty and expand the breadth and depth of the study of the design history of the pre-Qin period.By reviewing the previous research results,this paper analyzes the shortcomings of the existing research,and then discusses the characteristics of the structure,size and volume of several bronze axes unearthed from the Fuhao tomb of the Shang Dynasty according to the archaeological excavation report,and summarizes its evolution process.Finally,the use of bronze axe,the use of the scene,materials and technology,decorative patterns,design ideas and so on.

关 键 词：设计 青铜钺 妇好墓 古代兵器 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]