准确把握战略性新兴产业发展的路径与政策重点  

Accurately Grasp the Development Path and Policy Focus of Strategic Emerging Industries

作　　者：赵祥[1,2] Zhao Xiang

机构地区：[1]中共广东省委党校(广东行政学院)管理学教研部 [2]广东省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心,广东广州510053

出　　处：《中州学刊》2023年第10期48-56,共9页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“城市群产业协同集聚与中国特色社会主义先行示范区建设研究”(20BJL107);广东省社会科学规划重大项目“一体推进教育强省、科技创新强省、人才强省建设,在实现高水平科技自立自强上取得新突破研究”(GD23ZD05);中共广东省党校(广东行政学院)系统重大委托课题“广东建设具有国际竞争力的现代化产业体系研究”(XYZDWT202302)。

摘　　要：从产业距离和生命周期两个维度出发可将战略性新兴产业划分为优势扩展型、战略延伸型、优势突破型和战略跳跃型四种类型。一个地区向这四种类型产业扩张的过程代表了四种不同的战略性新兴产业的发展路径。各地区应基于比较优势选择不同的发展路径。战略性新兴产业发展是地区要素供给条件、市场需求潜力与产业政策因素共同驱动的结果,三者分别形成了影响战略性新兴产业发展的供给支撑力、需求牵引力和政策推动力。虽然四类战略性新兴产业在发展过程中有共性的政策需求,但在政策需求重点上也存在明显的差异。为了更好地促进战略性新兴产业发展,各地区要根据不同类型产业的需求重点制定实施差异化政策举措。From the dimensions of industry distance and life cycle,strategic emerging industries can be divided into four types:advantage expansion,strategic extension,advantage breakthrough,and strategic leap.The process of a region expanding into these four types of industries represents four different development paths for strategic emerging industries,and each region should choose different development paths based on comparative advantages.The development of strategic emerging industries is the result of the combined effects of regional factor supply conditions,market demand potential,and industrial policy factors,which respectively form the supply support force,demand traction force,and policy driving force that affect the development of strategic emerging industries.Although the four types of strategic emerging industries have common policy needs in the development process,there are also significant differences in the focus of policy needs.In order to better promote the development of strategic emerging industries,different regions must formulate and implement differentiated policy measures based on the needs of different types of industries.

关 键 词：产业距离 生命周期 供给支撑力 需求牵引力 政策推动力 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理]