Multiple functions of the vacuole in plant growth and fruit quality  

作　　者：Yu-Tong Jiang Lu-Han Yang Ali Ferjani Wen-Hui Lin 

机构地区：[1]Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic&Developmental Sciences,School of Life Sciences&Biotechnology,Joint Center for Single Cell Biology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China [2]Department of Biology,Tokyo Gakugei University,Koganei-shi 184-8501,Japan

出　　处：《Molecular Horticulture》2021年第1期165-177,共13页分子园艺（英文）

基　　金：This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.32070342);the Project MDS-JF-2020-8 supported from SJTU JiRLMDS Joint Research Fund,the Agri-X Interdisciplinary Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(20200204);the bio-X Interdisciplinary Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(20CX-04);Shanghai Jiao Tong University Scientific and Technological Innovation Funds(19X160020009).

摘　　要：Vacuoles are organelles in plant cells that play pivotal roles in growth and developmental regulation.The main functions of vacuoles include maintaining cell acidity and turgor pressure,regulating the storage and transport of substances,controlling the transport and localization of key proteins through the endocytic and lysosomal-vacuolar transport pathways,and responding to biotic and abiotic stresses.Further,proteins localized either in the tonoplast(vacuolar membrane)or inside the vacuole lumen are critical for fruit quality.In this review,we summarize and discuss some of the emerging functions and regulatory mechanisms associated with plant vacuoles,including vacuole biogenesis,vacuole functions in plant growth and development,fruit quality,and plant-microbe interaction,as well as some innovative research technology that has driven advances in the field.Together,the functions of plant vacuoles are important for plant growth and fruit quality.The investigation of vacuole functions in plants is of great scientific significance and has potential applications in agriculture.

关 键 词：VACUOLE BIOGENESIS Plant growth and development Protein trafficking Fruit quality 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]