中国网络科幻小说的文体变奏与审美阐释——以五组典型性文本的分析论证为例  

Stylistic Variations and Aesthetic Interpretation of Chinese Online Science Fiction:Analyzing and Arguing with Five Typical Texts as an Example

作　　者：鲍远福[1] BAO Yuanfu(School of Media,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)

机构地区：[1]贵州民族大学传媒学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2023年第10期11-20,共10页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“媒介融合语境下中国网络科幻小说阐释批评机制研究”(23XZW031);江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目“网络文学的媒介变革及空间转向”(2022SJZD135);四川网络文学发展研究中心2021年度重点项目“新世纪网络科幻小说经典文本阐释研究”(WLWX-2021001)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：中国网络科幻小说创作与叙事从20世纪末伴随网络文化传播而崛起,并在新世纪的第二个十年迎来创作的井喷期。总的来说,中国当代网络科幻小说的故事情节、叙事话语、创作风格和思想主题在延续传统科幻文艺对技术理性、技术伦理和科学人文主义等问题的审美反思与伦理批判这一学术进路的同时,也紧密地反映了我国新时代以来的现实生活语境、科学技术变革现状与时代文化精神的内涵。更重要的是,新世纪二十多年来中国网络科幻小说作为一种与新媒介、新技术与新思潮紧密关联的当代文艺“新文类”“新形式”,还承担与肩负着对人类文明新趋势、新动态与新问题的话语建构与诗学反思。文章希望通过对五组代表性网络科幻小说作品的阐述和分析,加深学术界对于其反思构建科幻文学理论话语新范式与新问题的宏观认知,以期为当代科幻文学创作转型实践提供某种理论参照。The creation and narrative of Chinese online science fiction has been on the rise since the end of the 20th century along with the spread of network culture,and has ushered in a creative spurt in the second decade of the new century.In general,the storyline,narrative discourse,creative style and ideological theme of Chinese contemporary online science fiction closely reflect the real-life context,the status quo of scientific and technological change and the connotation of the cultural spirit of the times in China since the new era,while continuing the academic progression of traditional science fiction literature's aesthetic reflection and ethical criticism of technological rationality,technoethics and scientific humanism.More importantly,as a"new genre"and"new form"of contemporary literature and art that is closely related to new media,new technologies and new trends of thinking,Chinese online science fiction in the past 20 years of the new century has also assumed the responsibility of reflecting on the new trends,dynamics and problems of human civilization,and of constructing a discourse and poetic reflection.It also undertakes and shoulders the responsibility of constructing discourse and reflecting on the new trends,dynamics and problems of human civilization.Through the elaboration and analysis of five groups of representative online science fiction works,the article hopes to deepen the academia's macro-knowledge of the new paradigm and new issues of the theoretical discourse of science fiction literature,with a view to providing some kind of theoretical references for the transformation of the contemporary science fiction literary creation and practice.

关 键 词：中国网络科幻小说 文体变奏 审美阐释 人类命运共同体 诗学建构 

分 类 号：I247[文学—中国文学]