橘络化学成分及药理作用研究进展  

Research Progress on the Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Effects of Retinervus Citri Fructusin

作　　者：周小雪 银福军[1] 舒抒[1] 赵纪峰[1] 杨宪[2] 詹志来 Zhou Xiaoxue;Yin Fujun;Shu Shu;Zhao Jifeng;Yang Xian;Zhan Zhilai(Chongqing Academy of Chinese Materia Medica,Chongqing Sub-Center of National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Science,Chongqing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Resources,Chongqing 400065,China;School of Life Sciences,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China;State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Daodi Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市中药研究院/中国中医科学院中药资源中心重庆分中心/中药资源学重庆市重点实验室,重庆400065 [2]重庆师范大学生命科学学院,重庆401331 [3]中国中医科学院中药资源中心道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地,北京100700

出　　处：《亚太传统医药》2023年第10期197-202,共6页Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine

基　　金：中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302);重庆市卫健委项目(2020ZY023945);重庆市科技局项目(cc-cstc-CA-19-2)。

摘　　要：橘络作为一味常见的中药材,具有化痰、通络的作用,常被用作治疗痰热咳嗽。通过对近年来橘络相关文献的整理表明,黄酮类、萜类、酚酸类及挥发油类等化合物是其主要化学成分,其中含量最高的活性成分为橙皮苷。橘络作为可入药的中药材,具有润肠通便、降血糖、抗氧化等药理作用。该文通过查阅相关文献资料,从不同类别的化学成分及不同药理作用角度出发,对橘络的化学成分和药理作用进行了归纳整理,以期为橘络未来的开发与研究提供思路和依据,从而提高橘络实际利用率。As a common Chinese medicinal material,Retinervus Citri Fructus has the functions of resolving phlegm and dredging collaterals,and is often used to treat phlegm-heat cough.The collation of related literature on Retinervus Citri Fructusin recent years shows that compounds such as flavonoids,terpenes,phenolic acids and volatile oils are the main chemical components,and the active ingredient with the highest content is hesperidin.As a Chinese medicinal material that can be used as medicine,Retinervus Citri Fructusin has pharmacological effects such as moisturizing the intestines,lowering blood sugar,and anti-oxidation.This article summarizes the chemical components and pharmacological effects of Retinervus Citri Fructusin by consulting related literature and from the perspective of different types of chemical components and different pharmacological effects,in order to provide ideas and basis for the future development and research of Retinervus Citri Fructusin.

关 键 词：橘络 黄酮类 萜类 润肠通便 降血糖 

分 类 号：R285[医药卫生—中药学]