椎-基底动脉延长扩张症临床研究进展  

Clinical research progress in vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia

作　　者：纵康 王永慧 吕楠 赵瑞 许奕 刘建民 Zong Kang;Wang Yonghui;Lyu Nan;Zhao Rui;Xu Yi;Liu Jianmin(Cerebrovascular Disease Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学第一附属医院脑血管病中心,上海200433

出　　处：《中国脑血管病杂志》2023年第10期701-707,共7页Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(19441907300)。

摘　　要：椎-基底动脉延长扩张症(VBD)是一种缺乏特异性临床表现且预后不良的复杂性颅内血管疾病,其病理改变、发病机制尚不完全明确,治疗策略仍有争议。目前VBD的治疗方式主要包括内科对症治疗、外科手术和血管内介入治疗。该文通过回顾VBD的相关文献,对VBD的病变特征及治疗策略的研究进展进行了综述。Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia(VBD)is one of the complicated cerebrovascular diseases with nonspecific clinical manifestations and poor prognosis.The pathological changes and pathogenesis of VBD are not completely clear and the treatment strategy is still controversial.The treatment strategy mainly includes medical treatment,traditional surgery and endovascular therapy.This review focused on the pathological characteristics of VBD and discussed the progress of clinical treatment strategy.

关 键 词：椎底动脉供血不足 危险因素 临床表现 治疗策略 综述 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]