轴向低频振动对皮质骨钻削进给力的影响试验与分析  

Experiments and Analyses of Effects of Axial Low-frequency Vibration on Feed Forces of Cortical Bone Drilling

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:白小帆 刘志强 刘彦士 BAI Xiaofan;LIU Zhiqiang;LIU Yanshi(School of Mechanical and Equipment Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan,Hebei,056038;Department of Logistics Management,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan,Hebei,056038;Department of Orthopaedics,The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest University,Luzhou,Sichuan,646000)

机构地区:[1]河北工程大学机械与装备工程学院,邯郸056038 [2]河北工程大学后勤管理处,邯郸056038 [3]西南医科大学附属医院骨与关节外科,泸州646000

出  处:《中国机械工程》2023年第20期2411-2418,2427,共9页China Mechanical Engineering

基  金:四川省科技计划重大科技专项(2022YFS0628-B2)。

摘  要:为了研究轴向低频振动辅助钻削方式在皮质骨钻削过程中对进给力的影响,对全钻头和横刃部分进给力进行了对比试验,并对切削刃切削单元的运动学和瞬时加工过程进行了分析。对比试验结果表明:在相同的钻削参数下,与常规方式相比,轴向低频振动钻削方式的全钻头进给力最大可减小约60%,横刃部分进给力可减小60%~80%。依据运动学分析和典型骨屑形态对比可以得出:在特定的钻削参数和振动参数配合下,轴向低频振动钻削方式可以实现钻头-工件周期性分离运动,显著影响瞬态加工过程,是进给力显著减小的主要原因之一。For studying the effects of axial LFVAD method on the feed forces in the cortical bone drilling processes,the comparative experiments of feed forces for whole drill bit and chisel edge were performed.The kinematics analyses and the transient machining processes of the cutting unit in LFVAD method were also studied.The experimental results show that,compared with conventional drilling(CD)method,the feed forces of whole drill bit and chisel edge in LFVAD method decrease about 60%and 60%~80%respectively with the same drilling parameters.According to the analyses of kinematics and the comparisons of typical morphology of bone chips,a periodic separation motion between the drill bit and workpiece may be achieved in LFVAD method with the specific drilling and vibration parameters.This motion may significantly change the transient machining processes.This motion may be one of the main reasons for the feed force reduction.

关 键 词:骨钻削 低频振动辅助钻削 运动学分析 瞬态加工 进给力 

分 类 号:TH162.1[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象