基于CiteSpace 6.1.R6可视化知识图谱的导生制研究现状及发展趋势  

Status of Knowledge Graph of the Tutorial System Researches Based on CiteSpace 6.1.R6 Visualization and the Development Trend Research

作　　者：蒲彬玲 马芳 马子涵 潘悦 Pu Binling;Ma Fang;Ma Zihan;Pan Yue(College of Educational Science and Technology,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730030,China)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学教育科学与技术学院,兰州730030

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2023年第19期44-49,共6页Heilongjiang Science

基　　金：西北民族大学“西北青少年教育与发展研究”创新团队项目(10013635)。

摘　　要：导生制促进了我国教育普及的进程,提升了学生的综合素质能力,导生制领域的研究得到了较为广泛的关注。运用可视化分析软件CiteSpace 6.1.R6及内容分析法,对CNKI数据库中1993—2022年有关导生制研究的相关文献进行分析,通过图谱呈现国内导生制研究的发展历程。研究发现,导生制相关研究经历了起始阶段、发展阶段、成熟阶段和创新发展阶段四个时期;发文量呈缓慢增长、激增到逐年递减的趋势,发文作者较多但作者间合作较少,相关研究机构多以师范院校为主;研究热点包括小先生制、陶行知思想、教学模式、导师制等。随着导生制的日趋成熟,导生制的创新将会成为该领域研究新的发展趋势。The tutorial system promotes the popularization of education in China,and improves the comprehensive quality and ability of students.The research in the field of tutorial system has aroused wide attention.The visualization analysis software CiteSpace 6.1.R6 and content analysis method are used to analyze the relevant literature on tutorial system in CNKI database from 1993 to 2022,and the development process of domestic guidance system is presented with the atlas.It is found that the related research of guided birth has experienced four stages:initial,development,mature and innovative development stage.The number of published papers shows a slow growth and increases to a decreasing trend year by year.There are more authors but less cooperation among them,and the relevant research institutions are mostly normal colleges.The research focus includes the little master system,Tao Xingzhi’s thought,teaching mode,and tutorial system,etc.With the maturity of guided birth system,the innovation of tutorial system will become the new development trend of this field.

关 键 词：导生制 CiteSpace 6.1.R6 知识图谱 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]