刑事诉讼中检警关系共建共享融合模式探讨  

Discussionon the Integration Model of Co-Construction and Sharing for the RelationshipBetween Prosecutors and Police in Criminal Procedure

作　　者：李良义[1] 王圣玉 Li Liangyi;Wang Shengyur(Hubei University of Police,Wuhan 430034,China;Hubei Province Baokang County People's Procuratorate,Baokang.441600,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北警官学院法律系,湖北武汉430034 [2]湖北省保康县人民检察院,湖北保康441600

出　　处：《湖北警官学院学报》2023年第5期127-136,共10页Journal of Hubei University of Police

摘　　要：我国《宪法》和《刑事诉讼法》对人民检察院和公安机关在办理刑事案件时的协作配合关系作了原则性规定。为贯彻落实中央关于进一步深化司法体制改革的决策部署,最高人民检察院和公安部在积极推进执法司法制约监督体系、执法司法责任体系建设的基础上,结合落实全国政法队伍教育整顿和建章立制重点任务,联合制定发布了《关于健全完善侦查监督与协作配合机制的意见》,着力构建刑事诉讼中检警关系共建共享融合模式。在新的时代背景下,我国检警协作配合体现为共建侦监协作办公机构、共享刑事案件信息平台的融合模式,有利于惩罚犯罪与保障人权并重之法治目标的实现。完善刑事诉讼中检警关系共建共享融合模式要遵循宪法和法律原则,可适度借鉴域外刑事诉讼模式的合理因素,尤其要处理好实施过程中思想观念、内生驱动和职权职责等方面存在的问题,充分体现以司法公正为中心的工作理念、以提高效率为目标的工作思路和以剔除私利为根本的工作要求。The Chinese Constitution and Criminal Procedure Law regulate the relationship of collaborative cooperation between people's procuratorates and public security organs in hand-ling criminal cases.In order to implement the central government's decision-making and deploy-ment on further deepening reformation of the judicial system,on the basis of actively promoting the construction of law enforcement and judicial restraint and supervision system and law enfor-cement and judicial responsibility system,in combination with the key tasks of implementing the education and rectification of national politics and law team as well as establishment of regula-tions,the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly formulated and issued the"Opinions on Improving the Mechanism of Investigation Supervision and Collab-orative Cooperation",efforts will be made to build a integration model of co-construction and sharing for the relationship between prosecutors and police in criminal procedure.In the context of new era,the collaborative cooperation between prosecutors and police in China which reflects the integration model of jointly building collaborative office for investigation and supervision and sharing criminal case information platform,it is conducive to achieving the rule of law goals with equal emphasis on punishing crimes and protecting human rights.Improving the integration model of co-construction and sharing for the relationship between prosecutors and police in criminal procedure need follow the Chinese Constitution and legal principles,the reasonable fac-tors of extraterritorial criminal procedure models can be appropriately referenced,especially,it is necessary to deal with problems of ideological concept,endogenous driving force,authority and responsibility during the implementation process,fully reflecting the work conception cen-tered on judicial justice,the work approach aimed at improving efficiency,and the work require-ment based on eliminating private interest.

关 键 词：刑事诉讼 检警关系 共建共享 协作配合 

分 类 号：D915.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]