渭北旱腰带历史遗留废弃矿山生态现状与生态修复模式研究  

Study on Ecological Status and Ecological Restoration Model of Historical Abandoned Mines in the Drought Belt of the Northern Weihe River

作　　者：吕俊娥[1] 朱刚[1] 王书青 邓锟[1] 强建华[1] LYU Jun’e;ZHU Gang;WANG Shuqing;DENG Kun;QIANG Jianhua(China Coal Aerial Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Group Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710199)

机构地区：[1]中国煤炭地质总局航测遥感局,陕西西安710199

出　　处：《中国煤炭地质》2023年第9期54-58,65,共6页Coal Geology of China

基　　金：高分辨率对地观测系统重大专项政府综合治理应用与规模化产业化示范项目(91-Y50G32-9001-22/23)。

摘　　要：通过研究陕西渭北旱腰带历史遗留废弃矿山生态现状,梳理存在的矿山地质环境问题,分析研究区矿山生态修复的水资源和土资源条件,建议在研究区采用植被功能优化技术、历史人文景观功能融合提升技术、硬岩边坡修复技术以及生产与历史遗留废弃矿山协同治理技术,推进研究区生态修复。By studying the ecological status of historical abandoned mines in the drought belt of the northern Weihe River,sorting out the existing geological and environmental problems of mines,analyzing the water and soil resource conditions for ecological restoration of mines in the study area,it is recommended to adopt vegetation function optimization technology,historical and cultural landscape function integration and improvement technology,hard rock slope restoration technology,and collaborative management technology between production and historical abandoned mines in the study area to promote ecological restoration in the study area.

关 键 词：废弃矿山 生态修复 水土平衡分析 修复模式 

分 类 号：X141[环境科学与工程—环境科学]