基于情感认知特征的北京奥林匹克森林公园绿色城市景观社会绩效研究  

Research on the Landscape Social Performance of Green City in Beijing Olympic Forest Park Based on Emotional Cognition Characteristics

作　　者：梁斯佳 郑景洪 赵智聪[3] LIANG Sijia;ZHENG Jinghong;ZHAO Zhicong(Beijing Tsinghua Tongheng Urban Planning&Design Institute,Beijing,China,100085;Weifang Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute,Weifang,Shandong,China,261061;School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China,100084)

机构地区：[1]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司,北京100085 [2]潍坊市市政工程设计研究院有限公司,潍坊261061 [3]清华大学建筑学院,北京100084

出　　处：《园林》2023年第11期54-61,共8页Landscape Architecture Academic Journal

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金资助项目“基于使用者行为情感认知特征的奥林匹克森林公园景观社会绩效研究”(编号:8164069)。

摘　　要：北京奥林匹克森林公园是绿色城市实践的代表,需要可量化的方法对其社会效益、经济效益和环境效益进行绩效衡量。在北京奥林匹克森林公园已有建设与运营地理信息数据的基础上,通过对公园使用者行为的调查与分析,以实地观察调研和问卷调研为手段,以公园使用者的行为、情感和认知为核心内容,探索公园使用者的行为特征及其空间关系,对绿色城市建设所引发的社会效益进行量化评价,分析使用者满意度、活动类型、使用感受、情绪改善等内容并探索其规律。研究成果作为针对绿色城市建设评价的有效补充,为绿色城市的景观绩效案例研究提供更为系统、严谨、可量化的方法。Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a representative of green city practice.Its landscape performance is to quantitative the relationship among the social,economic,and environmental benefits.Based on the existing construction and operation geographic information data of Beijing Olympic Forest Park,Research investigated and analyzed the user behavior in the Olympic Forest Park through investigation and observation on the spot.With the motivation,behavior,emotion,and cognition of park users as the core content,the research explores the behavioral characteristics and spatial relationships in the Olympic Forest Park,evaluates the social benefits of the landscape performance of green city development,and analyses the user satisfaction,activity types,feelings,and emotional improvement,to content and explore its potential regular pattern.As an effective complement to the landscape performance of the Olympic Forest Park,the research tries to provide a more systematic,rigorous,and quantifiable method for the case study of the landscape social performance of green cities.

关 键 词：景观绩效 绿色城市 情感认知 奥林匹克公园 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]