弹性导电纤维材料的研究进展  

Research progress of elastic conductive fiber material

作　　者：薛超 谭昱鑫 赵紫瑶 莫慧琳 栾睿 刘婉婉[1,2] 任煜 XUE Chao;TAN Yuxin;ZHAO Ziyao;MO Huilin;LUAN Rui;LIU Wanwan;REN Yu(Nantong University,Nantong,226019,China;National&Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Technical Fiber Composites for Safety and Health,Nantong,226019,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学,江苏南通226019 [2]安全防护用特种纤维复合材料研发国家地方联合工程研究中心,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2023年第11期48-53,共6页Cotton Textile Technology

基　　金：浙江省“尖兵”“领燕”研发攻关计划项目(2022C01166);南通市科技计划项目(JC2021038、JC2021039);江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目(苏教师函〔2020〕10号)。

摘　　要：探讨弹性导电纤维及纺织材料的研究进展。以弹性导电纤维为研究对象,从纤维的制备工艺、结构设计和填料选择3个方面分析了弹性导电材料的研究现状,阐述了弹性导电材料在柔性传感、能源收集、智能服装和电子皮肤等领域的应用场景,总结了弹性导电材料的问题并展望其未来发展趋势。认为:弹性导电材料的制备和应用已经取得明显的进展,但是需要在低成本生产、嵌入式电子微型化和扩大感知范围等方面进一步研究。The research progress of elastic conductive fiber and textile material was discussed.Elastic conductive fiber was taken as the research object,research status of elastic conductive material was analyzed from three aspects,including fiber preparation technology,structure design and filler selection.The application scenarios of elastic conductive material in flexible sensing,energy collection,smart clothing and electronic skin were described.The problems and future development trends of elastic conductive material were summarized and prospected.It is considered that the preparation and application of elastic conductive material have made significant progress,but further research is needed in low-cost production,embedded electronic miniaturization and expanded sensing range.

关 键 词：弹性导电纤维 纺丝方法 结构设计 导电填料 可穿戴电子 

分 类 号：TB381[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]