中医外治法治疗脑梗死后偏瘫的研究进展  

Research Progress of External Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Hemiplegia after Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：王淑荣 崔晗 刘思雨 WANG Shurong;CUI Han;LIU Siyu(Department of Nursing,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150001,China;Graduate School of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,China;Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院护理部,哈尔滨150001 [2]黑龙江中医药大学研究生院,哈尔滨150040 [3]广州中医药大学,广州510006

出　　处：《医学综述》2023年第3期572-576,共5页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：偏瘫是脑梗死患者常见后遗症,严重影响患者生活质量,及时采取有效治疗措施十分必要。作为中医特色治疗方法,中医外治法可灵活应用于脑梗死后偏瘫的治疗中。近年来,中药熏蒸、穴位敷贴、头针、手足十二针、推拿点穴等中医外治法在脑梗死后偏瘫的治疗中已取得一定进展,为脑梗死后偏瘫的临床治疗提供了参考。但不同治疗方式在脑梗死后偏瘫中的应用价值仍有待探讨,未来全面了解不同治疗方式的不足并积极采取改进措施,对提高脑梗死后偏瘫患者的治愈率具有重要意义。Hemiplegia is a common sequelae of patients with cerebral infarction,which can seriously affect the quality of life of the patients.It is necessary to take effective treatment and intervention in time.As a characteristic treatment method of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),external treatment of TCM can be flexibly applied to the treatment of hemiplegia after cerebral infarction,and has made some progress in recent years,including TCM fumigation,acupoint application,scalp acupuncture,twelve hand and foot acupuncture,massage acupoint pressing etc.,which has provided reference for the clinical treatment.However,the application value of different treatment methods in hemiplegia after cerebral infarction remains to be discussed.In the future,a comprehensive understanding of the shortcomings of different treatment methods and taking active improvement measures to improve the treatment is of great significance for improving the cure rate of patients with hemiplegia after cerebral infarction.

关 键 词：脑梗死 偏瘫 中药熏蒸 穴位敷贴 推拿点穴 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]