B族维生素对鹅生长与繁殖性能的影响  

Effects of B vitamins on growth and reproductive performance of geese

作　　者：岳山 赵秀华[2] 孙金艳[2] 彭福刚[2] 张元良 刘国君[2] YUE Shan;ZHAO Xiuhua;SUN Jinyan;PENG Fugang;ZHANG Yuanliang;LIU Guojun(Postdoctoral Scientific Research Station,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China;Institute of Animal Husbandry,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院博士后科研工作站,哈尔滨150086 [2]黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所,哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《黑龙江动物繁殖》2023年第5期13-17,共5页Heilongjiang journal of animal reproduction

基　　金：黑龙江省博士后面上项目(LBH-Z22261);黑龙江省农业科学院科技创新跨越工程项目(CX22YQ21);国家现代水禽产业技术体系专项(CARS-42-24)。

摘　　要：B族维生素对维持鹅机体健康、正常的生理机能和繁殖性能具有重要作用。B维生素在鹅体内合成的量很少,有的还不能在体内合成,需从日粮中获取。当日粮中缺乏B族维生素或者由于鹅发生消化不良、饲料存放不合理导致维生素被破坏,均会引起鹅B族维生素缺乏症。文章对B族维生素的功能、对鹅生长与繁殖性能的影响及B族维生素缺乏症进行综述,为提高B族维生素在鹅生产中的应用效率提供参考。B vitamins play an important role in maintaining the health,normal physiological function and reproductive performance of geese.In geese,the synthesis and converting of B vitamins in vivo is very limited for the nutrient requirements of geese,and therefore,the goose diets should be formulated with adequate B vitamins during starting and growing period.Lack of B vitamins in the ration,destruction of B vitamins due to indigestion,and improper storage of goose feed can lead to B vitamin deficiency in geese.The article reviews the functions of B vitamins,their effects on the growth and reproductive performance of geese,and B vitamin deficiency,providing reference for improving the application efficiency of B vitamins in goose production.

关 键 词：鹅 B族维生素 生长性能 繁殖性能 缺乏症 

分 类 号：S835.5[农业科学—畜牧学]