四大民族医药治疗缺血性脑卒中的研究进展  

Research Progress in Treatment of Cerebral Ischemic Stroke by Medicine of Four Major Nationalities

作　　者：徐文立 段小花 杨丽萍 陈普 XU Wenli;DUAN Xiaohua;YANG Liping;CHEN Pu(Yunnan Key Laboratory of Dai and Yi Medicines,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学,云南省傣医药与彝医药重点实验室,昆明650500

出　　处：《医学综述》2023年第10期1963-1970,共8页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81960733);云南省科技厅科技计划项目(2019FB120)。

摘　　要：缺血性脑卒中(CIS)又称脑梗死,是脑血管疾病中最为常见的一种病症,其西医治疗方法主要有药物溶栓、神经保护、机械取栓及血管成形术等,但西医治疗常伴随诸多的不良反应。近年来,四大民族医药(藏医、蒙医、维吾尔医、傣医)在该病的治疗研究中取得一系列成果,大量的文献、药理实验和临床试验均证实了民族医药对CIS的治疗具有一定优势,在理论依据、临床诊断、临床用药、治疗方法等方面均特色明显。因此,未来可对四大民族医药治疗CIS进行深入研究,以为民族医药治疗CIS提供更多的理论基础和科学依据。Cerebral ischemic stroke(CIS),also known as cerebral infarction,is one of the most common diseases in cerebrovascular diseases.Western treatment methods mainly include drug thrombolysis,neuroprotection,mechanical thrombectomy and angioplasty,but western treatment is often accompanied by many adverse reactions.In recent years,the four major ethnic medicine(Tibetan medicine,Mongolian medicine,Uygur medicine,Dai medicine)has made a series of achievements in the treatment of this disease.A large number of literatures,pharmacological experiments and clinical experiments have confirmed that ethnic medicine has certain advantages in the treatment of CIS,with obvious characteristics in theoretical basis,clinical diagnosis,clinical medication,treatment methods and other aspects.Therefore,deeper studies on the four major ethnic medicine treatments of CIS can be carried out in the future,in order to provide more theoretical basis and scientific basis for the ethnic medicine treatment of CIS.

关 键 词：缺血性脑卒中 藏医药 蒙医药 傣医药 维吾尔医药 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]