高校理科专业就业前景分析及其对人才培养反馈的探究  

Analysis of Employment Prospects for Science Majors in Universities and Exploration of Feedback on Student Training

作　　者：霍妮娜 吴文静[1] HUO Ni-na;WU Wen-jing(School of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data,Hefei University,Hefei Anhui 230601)

机构地区：[1]合肥学院人工智能与大数据学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《巢湖学院学报》2023年第3期158-164,共7页Journal of Chaohu University

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金(项目编号:2108085QA10);安徽省质量工程教学研究一般项目(项目编号:2022jyxm1317);安徽省重大教改项目(项目编号:2021jyxm1265)。

摘　　要：随着科技的不断发展,理科专业的人才需求越来越高。在未来职场中,具有理科背景的人才将会成为各行各业中不可或缺的一部分。理科生可以在各种行业中找到就业机会,在就业市场上有一定的竞争优势。理科专业通常要求较高的学术成绩和专业知识。这对学生来说可能是一项挑战,需要付出更多的努力来达到要求。理科领域的竞争也很激烈,许多人都选择了这个专业,因此就业市场上的竞争也相应增加。基于以上认识,通过对具体案例进行定量分析、文献研究,分析毕业生现阶段的就业前景等,对高校人才培养模式进行了探讨,指出当前高校教育教学和就业指导中的不足,提出优化课程体系、加强校企合作等解决问题的对策,力求推进人才培养模式改革与创新,提高育人水平。With the development of technology,the demand for science professionals is increasing.In the future workplace,workers with a science background will become an indispensable part of various industries.Science students can find employment opportunities in various industries and have a certain competitive advantage in the job market.Science majors typically require high academic performance and professional knowledge.This may be a challenge for students,who need to work hard meet the standards.The competition in the field of science is also fierce,as numerous students choose science majors,resulting in increased competition in the job market.Based on the above situation,through quantitative analysis and literature research,this paper analyzes the current employment prospects for graduates and explores the university student training mode.It discusses the shortcomings in current education,teaching,and employment guidance in universities,and proposes measures of optimizing the curriculum system and strengthening school-enterprise cooperation.The study hopes to promote the reform and innovation of student training mode and improve the level of education.

关 键 词：高校 就业 理科专业 人才培养 

分 类 号：G647.38[文化科学—高等教育学]