题解“非常伦理”  

On Abnormal Ethos

作　　者：庞俊来[1,2] PANG Jun-lai(College of Humanities,Southeast University,Nanjing,211189;Institute of Moral Development,Southeast University,Nanjing,211189)

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院 [2]东南大学道德发展研究院

出　　处：《云南社会科学》2023年第6期32-38,共7页Social Sciences in Yunnan

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国伦理道德发展指数建构研究”(项目号:22AZX013)阶段性成果、江苏省道德发展智库、江苏省“公民道德与社会风尚协同创新中心”的学术成果。

摘　　要：“非常伦理”需要进行概念的界定与厘清。“非常”与“常”相对,“非常伦理”以“常态伦理”为参考准绳,表现为非常个体道德行为、无序社会伦理秩序、非常伦理逻辑与偶然性的道德世界观四个层次。以当代伦理学研究范式审视“非常伦理”,可以意识到“非常伦理”与“常态伦理”辩证发展的学科史状态,也更加深层次认识到非常伦理的四个层次。正是如此,“非常伦理”是一种“伦理”而非“伦理学”,追求一种“伦理精神”而非“实践理性”,表达一种“偶然性的道德世界观”。The concept of “abnormal ethos” needs to be defined and clarified.“Abnormal” is opposite to “normal”,which takes “normal ethos” as the reference criterion,and manifests itself at four levels:abnormal individual moral behavior,disordered social ethical order,abnormal ethical logic and contingency moral worldview.By examining “abnormal ethos” in the contemporary ethics research paradigm,we have realized the dialectical development of “abnormal ethos” and “normal ethos” in the history of ethics,and also have more deeply recognized the four levels of “abnormal ethos”.It is precise that “abnormal ethos” is an “ethos” rather than “ethics”,which pursues an “ethical spirit” rather than “practical rationality” and expresses a “contingency moral worldview”.

关 键 词：“非常伦理” “常态伦理” 伦理精神 偶然性道德世界观 

分 类 号：B82-02[哲学宗教—伦理学]