我国足球文化记忆唤醒与构建——基于扎根理论的探索性研究  

Awakening and Construction of Chinese Football Cultural Memory:An Exploratory Study Based on Grounded Theory

作　　者：丁显明 李畔[1] 田建强 DING Xianming;LI Pan;TIAN Jianqiang(School Football,Chengdu Sport University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院足球运动学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2023年第5期43-50,共8页Journal of Shandong Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(编号:21&ZD348)。

摘　　要：唤醒我国足球文化的历史记忆,构建具有中国特色的足球文化,是建设足球强国,提高足球文化自信的关键环节。该文基于文化记忆理论视角,运用扎根理论对我国不同时期的足球文化记忆案例与事件进行编码分析并构建理论模型。研究发现:社会支持、时代精神、文化认知和底蕴积淀是构建我国足球文化记忆的前提条件;文化思潮、文化建设和文化基因是挖掘我国足球文化记忆的内生动力;环境突变、文化外交和文化引领是改良我国足球文化记忆的外在环境;符号象征、文化建筑和文化传播是构建我国足球文化记忆符号的重要标识。研究结论:串联我国足球文化记忆构建多维元素、重构足球文化绿色生态圈、提升足球文化软实力、唤醒足球文化记忆,是致力于建设极具鲜明中国特色社会主义的足球文化发展道路。研究建议:坚持举国体制与市场经济相结合,整合资源,聚焦合力;尊重社会发展客观规律,积极深挖我国足球文化价值精髓;串联多元文化符号,形成自上而下与自下而上的良性互动。Awakening the historical memory of Chinese football culture and constructing football culture with Chinese characteristics is the key link to build a strong football nation and improve the confidence of Chinese football culture.Using grounded theory and based on the perspective of cultural memory theory,this paper codes and analyzes the cases and events of Chinese football cultural memory in different periods and constructs theoretical models.The results show that social support,the spirit of the times,cultural cognition and deposits are the preconditions for the construction of Chinese football cultural memory.Cultural trends,cultural construction and cultural genes are the endogenous motivation of excavating football cultural memory.Environmental change,cultural diplomacy and cultural guidance are the external environment to improve our football cultural memory;The symbol,cultural building and culture spread are important signs that construct Chinese football culture memory symbols.It has been shown that combining Chinese football cultural memory to construct multi-dimensional elements,reconstructing the green ecological circle of football culture,improving the soft power of football culture and awakening the memory of football culture are committed to the construction of socialism withChinese characteristics of a very distinctive football culture development road.Recommendations:Adhere to the integration of the nationwide system and the market economy,integrate resources and focus on force;Respect the objective laws of social development,actively dig deeply the essence of the football cultural value;Connect multi-cultural symbols to form a positive interaction between top-down and bottom-up.

关 键 词：足球文化 文化记忆 文化唤醒 扎根理论 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]