基于感性意象的竹集成材坐具设计研究  

Research on the Design of Glue-Laminated Bamboo Seat Based on Kansei Image

作　　者：胡茜雯 Hu Qianwen

机构地区：[1]中原工学院机电学院,河南郑州451191 [2]中原工学院工业设计中心,河南郑州451191

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2023年第10期82-89,共8页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：河南省科技攻关项目(212102210346)。

摘　　要：针对现代家具造型同质化严重的现象,为满足消费者多样化的情感需求,提出竹集成材坐具差异化设计方法与路径。首先,以竹集成材椅具为对象,通过专家评估、聚类分析等构建了竹集成材椅具样本空间和语意空间,采用形态分析法和图像主色提取法等分别提取了形态设计元素和色彩设计元素;其次,结合语义差异法分别设置实验探讨各形态设计元素、色彩设计元素对感性意象评价的影响,利用数量化理论Ⅰ(Quantitation Theory Ⅰ)对获取的竹集成材椅具感性意象评价结果进行分析,将各设计元素与不同维度感性意象评价值的映射关系进行量化,建立设计元素与感性意象映射模型。最后,根据量化结果得出采用不同设计元素所带来的感性意象的差异化表现,并通过设计案例验证了模型的有效性。研究结果表明,将感性意象评价与数量化理论I结合对竹集成材椅具进行分析,可以为相关产品的差异化和风格化设计提供参考。To meet consumers’diversified emotional needs and tackle the severe homogenization of modern furniture forms,this paper proposes a differentiated design method and route for glue-laminated bamboo seats.Firstly,the sample space and semantic space of glue-laminated bamboo chairs are constructed using expert evaluation and cluster analysis,and the morphological and color design elements are respectively extracted by means of morphological analysis and dominant color extraction.Secondly,two experiments are set up using the semantic differential method to explore the influence of the morphological and color design elements on Kansei image evaluation.Quantification theory I is used to analyze the obtained evaluation results of the Kansei image of glue-laminated bamboo chairs,and the mapping relationship between design elements and the values of Kansei image evaluation in different dimensions is quantified to create a mapping model of design elements and Kansei image.Finally,the differentiated expression of the Kansei image is obtained according to the mapping model analysis,and the effectiveness of the model is also verified.The results show that the analysis of glue-laminated bamboo chairs,by combining Kansei image evaluation and quantification theory I can provide a reference for the differentiated and stylized design of seat products.

关 键 词：竹集成材 坐具设计 感性意象 数量化理论Ⅰ 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]