印度洋区域史研究的学术谱系及其全球转向  

Academic Genealogy of Regional History Research on the Indian Ocean and Its Global Diversic

作　　者：朱明[1] Zhu Ming

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学历史学系,上海200241

出　　处：《中国社会科学评价》2023年第3期105-114,159,共11页China Social Science Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“意大利海外商人与地中海—印度洋商路研究(14—16世纪)”(21BSS052)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：印度洋是一处历史悠久的文明交汇之地,近年来随着国际经济、政治重心的转移,这里也成为研究的热点。对印度洋地区的研究已有百年历程,但进入21世纪以后,印度洋区域史的研究受到全球化的深刻影响,更加注重人的流动、物质文明的发展、思想和文化的传播以及对国家和帝国的重新思考。这不仅有助于我们破除西方中心论,反思传统的区域和国别史研究,深入理解海洋生态,而且有助于我们更加全面、客观地认识世界格局和国际关系的变动,形成具有中国立场的世界历史和国际关系叙事。With a history of thousands years,the Indian Ocean region is the area where civilizations intercourse and interact.In recent years,with the international economic and political focus shifting,it has turned into a hot area of research.Research on the Indian Ocean region has developed over a century,however,after entering the 2lst century,deeply influenced by the globalization,it has attached more attention on population migration,material civilization evolution,and thoughts and cultures dissemination,as well as reconsidering the relations of nations with the empire.Such changes not only contribute us to resolving the Western-centrism,reflecting traditional studies on regional and national history,and gaining a in-depth understanding of marine ecology,but also being ware of changes in the world pattern and international relations in a more comprehensive and objective manner,forming a narration about world history and international relations with China's stance.

关 键 词：全球史 区域史 印度洋 海上丝绸之路 

分 类 号：K107[历史地理—历史学]