埃里克·赖特对当代资本主义的批判及其新战略  

Eric Wright's Criticism of Contemporary Capitalism and Its New Strategy

作　　者：刘清云 LIU Qingyun

机构地区：[1]山东大学马克思主义学院,264209

出　　处：《国外社会科学前沿》2023年第10期54-67,共14页JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIAL SCIENCES

基　　金：2019年度国家社科基金重大项目“马克思主义社会发展理论的当代重大问题研究”(19ZDA020)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：如何在发达资本主义国家实现社会主义,“分析马克思主义”代表人物埃里克·赖特给出了他的回答,他以“真实的乌托邦”为核心视域再次向人们论证了“另一个世界是可能的”。赖特坚持以平等、民主和团结为基本价值原则展开对资本主义的诊断与批判,提出了关于社会主义的新规划,分析了存在于20世纪的5种反对资本主义的战略和主张,并在此基础上提出了在21世纪如何成为“反资本主义者”的“侵蚀资本主义”思想。深入阐释赖特对资本主义的批判及其新战略,既有助于理解当代资本主义经济、政治状况的新变化,也能够为坚持和推动中国特色社会主义经济健康发展提供重要的参考借鉴。How to achieve socialism in developed capitalist countries,Erik Olin Wright,a representative figure of"Analytical Marxism",gave his answer.He used"real utopias"as the core perspective to demonstrate to people that"another world is possible".Wright insisted on diagnosing and criticizing capitalism based on the basic values of equality,democracy and solidarity,proposed a new plan for socialism,analyzed the five strategies and propositions against capitalism that existed in the 20th century,and on this basis put forward the idea of"eroding capitalism"on how to become an"anti-capitalist"in the 21st century.A deep explanation of his critique of capitalism and his new strategy will not only help to understand the new changes in the economic and political situation of contemporary capitalism,but also provide important reference for adhering to and promoting the healthy development of the socialist economy with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：赖特 反资本主义 侵蚀资本主义 社会主义过渡 经济民主 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]