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作 者:朱秋健 袁幽 宋鄂 Zhu Qiujian;Yuan You;Song E(Lixiang Eye Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,China)
出 处:《国际眼科纵览》2023年第5期456-461,共6页International Review of Ophthalmology
摘 要:拱高是评价有晶状体眼后房型人工晶状体(implantable collamer lens,ICL)植入术后安全性的重要指标,也是该手术研究的热点及焦点。ICL尺寸的选择是术后拱高最重要的可控因素。最传统的ICL尺寸选择方法是通过白到白及前房深度来进行选择,然而该方法准确性并不高。因此,研究者们不断尝试通过超声生物显微镜、前节OCT甚至人工智能等方法来进行术后拱高的预测及ICL尺寸的选择,并取得了一定的成果。本文尝试对于各种拱高预测及ICL尺寸选择方法进行比较分析,来阐述各种方法的特点效果及演变历程。Vault is an important index to evaluate the safety of implantable collamer lens(ICL)implantation,and is also the focus of this surgical research.The choice of ICL size is the most important controllable factor for postoperativevault.The most traditional ICL size selection method is selected by white-to-white diameterand anterior chamber depth,but the accuracy of this method is not satisfactory.Therefore,researchers have tried to predict the postoperative arch height and ICL size through ultrasound biomicroscopy(UBM),anterior segment OCT and even artificial intelligence,and achieved certain results.This article attempts to compare and analyze various vaulting prediction and ICL size selection methods,and expounds the characteristics,effects and evolution history of various methods.
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