高原环境与癫痫的相关性研究进展  

Recent advance in correlation between plateau environment and epilepsy

作　　者：陈玉秀 赵玉华[2] Chen Yuxiu;Zhao Yuhua(Medical School of Tibet University,Lhasa 850000,China;Department of Neurology,Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital,Lhasa 850000,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏大学医学院,拉萨850000 [2]西藏自治区人民医院神经内科,拉萨850000

出　　处：《中华神经医学杂志》2023年第10期1065-1068,共4页Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine

基　　金：西藏自治区科技计划项目重点研发计划(XZ202001Zy0009G);西藏自治区自然科学基金(XZ2022ZR-ZY14Z)。

摘　　要：癫痫是神经系统常见疾病之一。癫痫的易感性、发作频率和药物疗效因地区不同而各有差异,可能与患者所处生活环境和遗传因素相关。高原具有独特的地理环境和饮食习惯,高原环境与癫痫的发生发展具有一定的联系,但目前关于高原与癫痫的相关性研究较少。本文就高原环境与癫痫的相关性研究进展进行综述,以期更好地了解高原环境下癫痫发作的真实情况及发病机制,从而为高原癫痫的预防及诊疗提供参考依据。Epilepsy is one of the common neurological diseases in the nervous system.The susceptibility,seizure frequency and drug efficacy in epilepsy vary across different regions,possibly related to living environment and genetic factors.The unique geographical environment and dietary habits of people living on plateaus are associated with occurrence and development of epilepsy to some extent.However,research on the correlation between plateau environment and epilepsy is currently limited.This paper comprehensively reviews the correlation between plateau environment and epilepsy,aiming to better understand the real scenarios and pathogenesis of epilepsy and offer valuable reference for prevention,diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy in plateau areas.

关 键 词：高原 癫痫 低氧 低气压 抗癫痫发作药物 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]