基于图论探讨经方人工智能研究路径  

Discussion on Classical Formula Artificial Intelligence Research Path Based on Graph Theory

作　　者：刘畅 瞿溢谦[1,3] 李煜 曹灵勇 林树元[1,3] LIU Chang;QU Yi-qian;LI Yu;CAO Ling-yong;LIN Shu-yuan(School of Basic Medicine,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310053,China;Breast Disease Specialist Hospital,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510120,China;Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and Gancao Doctor Chinese Medicine Artificial Intelligence Joint Engineering Center,Hangzhou 310053,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学基础医学院,浙江杭州310053 [2]广东省中医院乳腺病专科医院,广东广州510120 [3]浙江中医药大学·甘草医生中医药人工智能联合工程中心,浙江杭州310053 [4]澳门科技大学中医药学院,中国澳门999078

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2023年第10期979-985,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：浙江省中医药管理局中医药现代化专项(2022ZZ010);浙江中医药大学横向(涉企)项目(2020-HT-837)。

摘　　要：分析了经方理论与图论的相关性,提出基于图论的经方人工智能(AI)研究路径,从逻辑推理和命题逻辑角度分析图论与经方理论、思维的相关性,提出可行的研究路径。图论的应用能解决经方智能化研究中的知识表示问题,图的属性和度量方法有助于从中医思维出发进行知识发现,图的矩阵表示和图连通性能为经方智能辅助诊疗模型融入领域知识,提升模型效率。图论可为经方AI研究提供理论指导,基于图论的知识图谱等研究技术可为经方AI研究中的难题提供解决方案。This article analyzes the correlation between classical formula theory and graph theory,puts forward the research path of classical formula AI based on graph theory,introduces the related contents of graph theory and classical formula AI research,analyzes the correlation between graph theory and classical formula theory and thinking from the perspective of logical reasoning and propositional logic,and proposed feasible research path.The application of graph theory can solve the problem of knowledge representation in the intelligent research of classical formula.The graph properties and their measurement methods are helpful for knowledge discovery from the perspective of TCM thinking.The matrix representation and connectivity of graph integrate the domain knowledge of classical formula into AI-assisted diagnosis and treatment model and improve the model efficiency.Graph theory can provide theoretical guidance for the research of classical formula AI,and knowledge graph based on graph theory can provide solutions for the difficult problems in the research of classical formula AI.

关 键 词：经方 图论 人工智能 六经辨证 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]