基于课程思政的医学分子生物学课程教学实例  

An example of medical molecular biology course based on curriculum ideology and politics

作　　者：王亚娟 程远芳 杨全中 王小引[3] WANG Yajuan;CHENG Yuanfang;YANG Quanzhong;WANG Xiaoyin(School of Medical Sciences,Sanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang,Henan 453000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院三全学院基础医学院,河南新乡453000 [2]洛阳职业技术学院医学技术学院,河南洛阳471000 [3]新乡医学院基础医学院,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2023年第11期1958-1962,共5页Chinese Journal of General Practice

基　　金：河南省教育科学规划2022年度一般课题(2022YB0435);2023年度河南省社科联项目(SKL-2023-1057);河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2021SJGLX451)。

摘　　要：专业课程思政教育是目前课程教学改革中的重点,医学专业学生的培养,不应仅是知识的传授,在传授医学专业知识的同时应注重学生的思政教育,将专业教育与学生政治信仰、强化生命意识、提高职业素养有机结合。高等医学院校肩负着培养国家未来医学人才的重要使命,其内涵式发展的核心是培养医德高尚、医术精湛的人民健康的守护者,因此在医学院校,尤其是针对专业课程开展课程思政意义重大。医学分子生物学课程是医学类专业的必修基础课,与临床、生命、健康等紧密联系,思政元素较为丰富,可为课程思政教育提供大量的案例和素材,然而,研究发现目前很多院校医学分子生物学课堂教学融入课程思政比较少,思政功能缺失。将思政教育融入医学分子生物学课堂,可以促进专业教育和思政教育的有机融合,增强医学类专业学生的文化自信、民族自豪感及专业认同感,实现立德树人的根本任务。本文以“基因诊断与基因治疗”为例,积极探索医学分子生物学课程思政的具体举措,深入挖掘课程中的思政元素,通过案例教学、启发式教学和讨论式教学,将思政元素自然融入医学分子生物学的课程教学中,在讲授知识的同时,引导学生树立正确的人生观、价值观、世界观和生命观,实现教书与育人的有机统一。The integration of ideological and political education into the curriculum of professional courses is a key focus of current curriculum reform.In the training of medical students,while imparting medical knowledge,attention should also be paid to their ideological and political education,integrating professional education with students'political beliefs,strengthening their awareness of life,and improving their professional ethics.Medical colleges and universities shoulder the important mission of cultivating future medical talents for the country,the core of their connotative development is to cultivate guardians of the people's health with noble medical ethics and profound medical skills.Therefore,in medical colleges and universities,the significance of carrying out ideological and political education in professional courses is of great importance.Medical molecular biology is a compulsory basic course for medical majors,which is closely related to clinical medicine,life,health,and other fields,and rich in ideological and political elements,which can provide a large number of cases and materials for ideological and political education.However,research has found that many colleges and universities currently incorporate little ideological and political education into the medical molecular biology,resulting in a lack of ideological and political functions.Integrating ideological and political education into the medical molecular biology can promote the organic integration of professional education and ideologi cal and political education,enhance medical students'cultural confidence,national pride,and professional identity,and achieve the fundamental task of cultivating virtue and nurturing people.This paper takes"gene diagnosis and gene therapy"as an example to actively explore specific measures for ideological and political integration in the medical molecular biology course,deeply excavate ideological and political elements in the course,and naturally integrate ideological and political elements into the teaching o

关 键 词：课程思政 医学分子生物学 基因诊断 基因治疗 

分 类 号：R393[医药卫生—基础医学] R192