多重感觉刺激联合口部运动对小儿流涎的回顾性效果分析  

Retrospective Analysis of the Effect of Multiple Sensory Stimuli Combined with Oral Movements on Salivation in Children

作　　者：刘倩婷 LIU Qianting(Department of Child Neural Rehabilitation,Women and Children's Hospital,School of Medicine,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院(厦门市妇幼保健院)儿童神经康复科,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2023年第33期104-106,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究多重感觉刺激联合口部运动对小儿流涎的治疗效果。方法选择本院2019年1月至2022年12月收治的72例小儿流涎患者作为研究对象,根据患儿的不同治疗方法,将其分为对照组与观察组,每组各36例。其中,对照组给予口部运动训练,观察组给予多重感觉刺激联合口部运动治疗。比较两组患者治疗效果、流涎程度及口部运动功能水平。结果观察组有效治疗率77.78%高于对照组的50.00%,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后的流涎程度小于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后观察组患者的下颌运动功能、舌运动功和唇运动功能评估得分(27.38±2.73)分、(42.29±4.24)分和(22.68±2.04)分均高于对照组的(22.54±2.51)分、(32.12±3.96)分、(18.25±1.97)分(P<0.05)。结论在小儿流涎治疗中,多重感觉刺激联合口部运动治疗效果显著,且患儿流涎程度明显下降,口部运动功能显著改善,值得临床推广应用。Objective Explore the therapeutic effect of multiple sensory stimuli combined with oral movements on pediatric salivation.Methods 72 pediatric salivation patients admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the research subjects.According to the different treatment methods of the patients,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 36 patients in each group.The control group received oral motor training,while the observation group received multiple sensory stimuli combined with oral motor therapy.Compare and analyze the treatment effect,salivation degree,and oral motor function level between two groups of patients.Results The effective treatment rate of 77.78%in the observation group was significantly higher than 50.00%in the control group,with a significant statistical difference(P<0.05).The degree of salivation in the observation group after treatment was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the evaluation scores of mandibular motor function,tongue motor function,and lip motor function in the observation group[(27.38±2.73),(42.29±4.24)and(22.68±2.04)]were significantly higher than those in the control group[(22.54±2.51),(32.12±3.96),and(18.25±1.97)],P<0.05.Conclusions In the treatment of pediatric salivation,the combination of multiple sensory stimuli and oral motor therapy has a significant effect,and the degree of salivation in the child is significantly reduced,and the oral motor function is significantly improved,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：小儿流涎 多重感觉刺激 口部运动 措施 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]