周围性面瘫患者的面神经功能训练专家共识  

Facial nerve function training in patients with peripheral facial paralysis:an expert consensus

作　　者：陈芸梅[1] 刘艳 黄秋雨[3] 罗姜[4] 吴红梅[5] 王烨华[6] 吴玲 李秀娥[8] 毕小琴[9] Chen Yunmei;Liu Yan;Huang Qiuyu;Luo Jiang;Wu Hongmei;Wang Yehua;Wu Ling;Li Xiu’e;Bi Xiaoqin(Dept.of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China;Dept.of Maxillofacial Surgery,Stomatology Center,Shenzhen People’s Hospital,Shenzhen 518020,China;Dept.of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Hospital of Stomatology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510055,China;Dept.of Nursing,Xiangya Stomatological Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410000,China;Dept.of Nursing,Stomatological College of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China;Dept.of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China;Dept.of Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma and Temporomandibular Joint Surgery,Hospital of Stomatology,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;Dept.of Nursing,Hospital of Stomatology,Peking University,Beijing 100081,China;State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Dept.of Nursing,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院口腔颌面外科,广州510080 [2]深圳市人民医院口腔医学中心颌面外科,深圳518020 [3]中山大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广州510055 [4]中南大学湘雅口腔医院护理部,长沙410000 [5]南京医科大学附属口腔医院护理部,南京210029 [6]郑州大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科,郑州450052 [7]武汉大学口腔医院口腔颌面创伤与颞下颌关节外科,武汉430079 [8]北京大学口腔医院护理部,北京100081 [9]口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室国家口腔医学中心国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院护理部,成都610041

出　　处：《华西口腔医学杂志》2023年第6期613-621,共9页West China Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：四川省科技计划项目(2022JDKP0007);广东省医学科研基金(A2021008);广东省护理学会团体标准立项(粤护字[2023]3号)。

摘　　要：周围性面瘫患者进行面神经训练可预防面部表情肌萎缩,促进面瘫康复。目前临床尚缺乏具体、统一的面神经训练技术标准,这造成了临床上训练方法繁多、水平参差不齐的现状。为了规范护理人员面神经功能训练技术的应用,本团队召集国内相关专家,基于循证结合周围性面瘫的疾病特点和专家临床经验,通过深度访谈专家,进行专家函询和专家会议,最终制定了《周围性面瘫患者的面神经功能训练专家共识》,对面神经功能训练时机、训练方法、评价方法、健康教育等方面给出了规范化建议,供临床参考。Facial nerve training can prevent facial expression muscle atrophy and promote the recovery of facial paralysis in patients with peripheral facial paralysis.However,there is still a lack of specific and unified technical standards for facial nerve training,which results in a variety of clinical training methods and uneven levels.In order to standardize the application of facial nerve function training technology for nursing staff,the study convened relevant domestic experts,based on evidence-based combination with the disease characteristics of peripheral facial paralysis and expert clinical experience,conducted in-depth interviews with experts,expert correspondence and expert meetings,and finally formulated the expert consensus on facial nerve function training in patients with peripheral facial paralysis.Overall,suggestions for standardizing the timing,training methods,evaluation methods,health education and other aspects were provided for clinical reference.

关 键 词：周围性面瘫 面神经功能训练 专家共识 

分 类 号：R745.12[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]