财经专业本科生批判性思维培养研究——以山东财经大学为例  

Research on the Critical Thinking Cultivation of Undergraduate Students in Finance and Economics:Taking Shandong University of Finance and Economics as An Example

作　　者：张辉 Zhang Hui(School of Public Administration and Policy,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014)

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学公共管理学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东高等教育》2023年第5期50-56,共7页Review of Higher Education

摘　　要：知识经济时代,财经类大学生的批判性思维能力培养十分重要。以山东财经大学为样本,抽取798名学生进行调查,评估学生的批判性思维水平。结果显示:性别、班级类型、父母学历对学生批判性思维水平影响不明显,转专业、家庭关系氛围、偏向于开放式的交流方式、主动学习课外知识显著影响学生批判性思维能力发展。为了提高大学生的批判性思维能力,财经类院校应营造良好的校园文化环境、探索建立“第二课堂”学分体系、开展“互联网+”等多形式教育、创新班级培养方式、实行多元化的教学评价与考核方式,与家庭、社会共同努力,营造良好的家庭氛围与社会环境。In the age of the knowledge economy,it is important to develop the critical thinking skills of uni-versity students in finance and economics universities.This paper assesses the level of critical thinking of a sam-ple of 798 students from Shandong University of Finance and Economics in an online and offline survey oriented towards critical thinking.The results showed that gender,class type,and parental education did not significantly affect students'level of critical thinking,and that changing majors,family relationship atmosphere,preference for open communication,and active learning outside the classroom significantly affected students'critical thinking skills development.In order to improve the critical thinking ability of students,financial universities should work together with families and society to create a good family atmosphere and social environment.

关 键 词：财经类大学生 批判性思维 创新思维 

分 类 号：G645[文化科学—高等教育学]