国家认同与旅游研究:回顾与展望  

A REVIEW OF STUDY ON NATIONAL IDENTITYAND TOURISM

作　　者：刘为潍 李咪咪[2] 蒋依依 LIU Wei-wei;LI Mi-mi;JIANG Yi-yi(College of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China;School of Hotel and Tourism Management,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong 999077,China;School of Sports Leisure and Tourism,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学旅游学院,长沙410081 [2]香港理工大学酒店及旅游业管理学院,中国香港999077 [3]北京体育大学体育休闲与旅游学院,北京100084

出　　处：《人文地理》2023年第5期16-23,共8页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42271256);国家社会科学基金重点项目(21ATY001)。

摘　　要：文章依托在web of science、中国知网等数据库中检索并整理出的384篇旅游领域国家认同研究文献,结合定量与定性分析方法,从文献的研究地域、主要作者与核心文献等方面系统梳理了国家认同与旅游研究进展,并重点分析了现有文献的研究热点、研究主题,以及研究理论与方法。综合来看,现有国家认同与旅游研究理论转向明显、研究方法多样,研究主题以遗产旅游、黑色旅游、红色旅游和返乡旅游情境中的国家认同研究较为常见,研究线索以旅游如何形塑主体的国家认同为主,而国家认同对旅游的影响研究、旅游者个体维度和主体性视角的国家认同建构和展演研究有待进一步加强。基于相关分析,文章从国家认同与旅游研究互动关系、集体与个体维度国家认同建构的整合路径、旅游者主体性视角、平庸的国家主义与旅游目的地案例、研究方法的科学创新几个方面提出了国家认同与旅游研究的未来发展方向。The issue of national identity has existed since the founding of the first nation-states,and globalization has further promoted the development of this issue.The essence of national identity is a social construction,and tourism contributes to this social construction.However,the current studies on national identity and tourism still focus on empirical analysis of various particular cases,and there is a lack of comprehensive review literature,which to a certain extent hinders in-depth discussion of the interaction between national identity and tourism.Through the search results in Web of Science,CNKI,and other databases,this research has sorted out a total of 384 articles regarding national identity and tourism research.The data source for the quantitative analysis is 384 initially screened documents,with the purpose of having an overview of studies on national identity and tourism.From those articles,120 SSCI and CSSCI papers in the field of tourism were further refined and selected as the core data source of qualitative analysis.On the basis of reviewing the relevant research literature,combined with quantitative and qualitative analysis methods,this paper systematically analyses the research progress of national identity and tourism from the research area,core author,

关 键 词：国家认同 旅游 民族主义 文化 遗产 

分 类 号：K901.6[历史地理—人文地理学]